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‘The Farnsworth Invention’ stirs controversy

By Judy Richter

“The Farnsworth Invention” refers to television, the revolutionary device conceived by Philo T. Farnsworth when he was a 14-year-old farm boy in Idaho.

Presented by Palo Alto Players, Aaron Sorkin’s play tells the story of how Farnsworth brought his idea to fruition with the first image transmitted at his lab on San Francisco’s Green Street in 1927 and how he engaged in a long-running patent battle with David Sarnoff,  general manager of RCA and subsequently NBC.

Parts of the story are alternately narrated by Sarnoff (Michael Sally) and Farnsworth (Dominic Falletti.) Thirteen other actors portray some 90 characters.

What makes this PAP production unique is that it stirred up controversy before its opening mainly because it inaccurately says that Farnsworth lost his patent case to Sarnoff when just the opposite was true.

Several people voiced their concerns to local newspapers. Farnsworth supporters in the courtyard of the Lucie Stern Cente in Palo Alto quietly handed out leaflets about him at the June 14 opening. Some held handmade signs with such messages as “Philo won,” “Friend of Philo” and “Truth — Philo won.” Two held a banner proclaiming Farnsworth’s induction into the TV Hall of Fame in 2013.

A program insert from playwright Sorkin asserts that the play clearly shows that Farnsworth invented electronic TV (other inventors had tried other approaches) and that Sarnoff’s RCA stole it from him. Sorkin also says that he condensed many years of legal wrangling into one scene. He concludes, “…in the end, the inventor of television died broke and in obscurity, and that was the larger truth I was getting at.”

Director Dave Sikula’s program note opens with “The story you are about to see is true. Mostly.” He also acknowledges that “the last big decision announced in Act Two … went precisely the opposite way.”

The play starts with Farnsworth (1906-1971) getting his idea while plowing a field in Idaho.  From there it goes through his teen and young adult years when he married a fellow Mormon, Pem (Jennifer Gregoire), and pursued funding to develop his idea.

These scenes alternate with Sarnoff’s youth, when he and his Jewish family left what is now Belarus for the United States when he was 10. His career in electronic communications began when he worked for the Marconi Wireless Telegraph Co. and rose from there.

Although the overall play is interesting, it’s heavy on scientific information that might go over the heads of some people. However, others in tech-savvy Silicon Valley will probably know exactly what’s happening.

The set by Kuo-Hao Lo features a large TV screen showing video projections by George Mauro. The costumes are by Shannon Maxham with lighting by Selina Young and sound by Jeff Grafton.

A problem with this production is that director Sikula moves the action and dialog so fast that it’s sometimes hard to connect with the characters, differentiate among them and comprehend what they’re saying.

Along those lines, Falletti is too animated as Farnsworth, and, at least on opening night, Sally muffed some of his lines as Sarnoff. Otherwise, he was convincing.

One of the most interesting segments of the play opens Act 2.  It’s a clip from a 1957 broadcast of TV’s “I’ve Got a Secret” hosted by Garry Moore. His guest was Farnsworth, whose secret was “I invented electronic television.” Incidentally, the show was sponsored by Winston cigarettes, the logo prominently displayed in front of  Moore and the four-person panel trying to guess the secret.

After that, Act 2 gets bogged down in legal wrangling and behind-the-scenes skullduggery that reflects poorly on Sarnoff. However,  it ends with another TV clip, this one of Apollo 11 about to blast off for the first manned mission to the moon in 1969.

Despite the local controversy over the play, it’s clear that Farnsworth did indeed invent television and that he was a genius. However, he deserves a better play and a better production than this.

A detailed analysis of the play’s facts and fiction is available at www.thefarnsworthinvention.com/intro.html.

“The Farnsworth Invention” will continue at the Lucie Stern Theater, 1305 Middlefield Road, Palo Alto, through June 29. For tickets and information, call (650) 329-0891 or visit www.paplayers.org.

 

Life Is A Journey, Death A Destination in Failure: A Love Story at MTC

By Flora Lynn Isaacson

Time marches on for the Fail Sisters – Jenny June (Liz Sklar), Gertrude (Megan Smith) and Nelly (Kathryn Zdan) – with a little musical accompaniment from Mortimer Mortimer (Brian Herndon on trombone) and John N. Fail (Patrick Kelly Jones on snare) in the West Coast premiere of Philip Dawkins’ Failure: A Love Story at Marin Theatre Company.

 [rating:4] (4/5 stars)

1928 is the last year of each of the Fail sisters’ lives.  Nelly (Kathryn Zdan) is the first of the Fail girls to die, followed soon after by her sisters Jenny June (Liz Sklar) and Gerty (Megan Pearl Smith).  As with so many things in life—blunt objects, disappearances and consumption—they never see death coming.  Written by Chicago playwright, Philip Dawkins, Failure: A Love Story is a magical, musical fable that traces the sisters’ triumphs and defeats. Set in a rickety two-story building by the Chicago River that is the Fail family home and clock shop, this funny, moving and profoundly wise play reminds us that in the end, all that remains is love.

Failure: A Love Story is a lighthearted production not withstanding the premature demise of the Fail sisters. Only the two men and their lives survive into old age–John N. Fail (Patrick Kelly Jones) is washed up on shore as a baby and adopted by the Fail’s and Mortimer Mortimer (Brian Herndon), the earnest gentleman caller who loves each of the sisters in turn.

The play opens with the cast inviting the audience to sing-along In the Good Old Summertime and Let Me Call You Sweetheart.  A marvelous cast briskly directed by Jasson Minadakis doubles as narrators and the scenes and stories of their past lives are in keeping with what Dawkins calls “the hidden love story of our play, the love of telling stories.”  Here the stories include Mortimer Mortimer’s bittersweet, fruitless search for love, the loneliness of his “almost” brother-in-law, John N. Fail, Nelly’s silly but fetching girlishness and Jenny June’s bold optimistic goal of swimming across the rough and heavy waters.

The actors also accompany themselves on a variety of instruments, i.e. ukulele, trombone, stand up bass, drums, piano—as they sing hits of the 1920’s, arranged by Sound Designer, Composer and Music Director Chris Houston.

Other important inanimate characters occupy this household as well –a few birds, a snake named Moses and a dog called Pete.  Since the passage of time is the recurrent theme, clocks and timepieces abound with Nina Ball’s effective set design.  The lighting by York Kennedy, costumes by Jacqueline Firkins all contribute to a memorable evening whose theme, storytelling–the key to surviving human tragedy–resonates long after the play ends.

Failure: A Love Story runs June 5-June 29, 2014 at Marin Theatre Company with 8 performances a week–Tuesday and Thursday-Saturday at 8 p.m., Wednesday at 7:30 p.m., and Sunday at 7 p.m. with matinees Sunday at 2 p.m. There are special performances Saturday June 28 at 2 p.m. and Thursday June 19 at 1 p.m. All performances are held at 397 Miller Avenue, Mill Valley.  For tickets, call 415-388-5208 or go online at www.marintheatre.org.

Coming up next at Marin Theatre Company will be Fetch Clay, Make Man  by Will Power and directed by Derrick Sanders (Fences) August 14-September 7, 2014.

Flora Lynn Isaacson

 

 

A glorious spectacular Show Boat at the SF Opera House

By Kedar K. Adour

Kirsten Wyatt (Elly Mae),  John Bolton (Frank Schultz), Bill Irwin (Captain Andy), Heidi Stober (Magnolia Hawks), Michael Todd Simpson (Gaylord Ravenal),

SHOW BOAT: Musical. Music by Jerome Kern, book and lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II; based on the novel “Show Boat” by Edna Ferber, performed by San Francisco Opera
@ War Memorial Opera House, 301 Van Ness Ave., San Francisco. 415-864-3330 or www.sfopera.com  Through July 2, 2014. (Co-production with Lyric Opera of Chicago, Washington National Opera, and Houston Grand Opera)

A glorious spectacular Show Boat at the SF Opera House  [rating:5]

San Francisco Opera’s summer season opens with a glorious production of Show Boat the musical that first took Broadway, and the country, by storm when it opened in 1927 ushering a new era for musical comedy. Since that time there have been a number of revisions of the original score and lyrics and SF Opera under Francesca Zambello’s accomplished direction have elected to stay as close to the original score although they have accepted some additions and changes. The 70 member cast includes two choruses, one black, one white allowing Michele Lynch to display her choreographic skills.  They dance up a storm and sing with equal vivacity. All this happens on dazzling sets (Peter J. Davison) with the cast dressed in period costumes (Paul Tazewell) in all the rainbow colors with red being most dominant.

The raves about the production values are well earned. The cast is a combination of Broadway types and opera performers.There have been some complaints that Show Boat is not deserving of the San Francisco Opera stage. They are totally wrong. The mixture is complimentary in all aspects from the Broadway performers to opera singers.

The Broadway types playing major roles includes first and foremost Bill Irwin (Captain Andy) and alphabetically, James Asher  (Pete/Emcee), Kevin Blackton (Sheriff/Maitre d’), John Bolton (Frank Schultz), Harriet Harris (Parthy Hawks), Sharon McNight (Mrs. O’Brien) and Kirsten Wyatt (Elly Mae). From the Opera world there is Heidi Stober (Magnolia Hawks), Patricia Racette (Juilie LaVerne), Michael Todd Simpson (Gaylord Ravenal), Angela Renee Simpson (Queenie), Morris Robison (Joe).

The Opera contingent earn most of the accolades beginning with Morris Robison’s strong basso voice ‘toting that bale on the Mississippi’ with his powerful rendition of “Ol’ Man River” that he reprises in Act II. Heidi Stober’s lyric soprano voice perfectly nuances the lovely “Make Believe”, “You Are Love” and “Why Do I Love You?” that is a perfect match for the expressive baritone of Michael Todd Simpson in their duets. She has a ball with “After the Ball is Over” sung in swing time during the New Year’s Eve Trocodaro scene.

Patricia Racette grabs your heart with her rendition of “Can’t Help Lovin’ Dat Man” in Act I and has many of the audience in tears with the emotional “Bill.”  Angela Renee Simpson radiates warmth and comedic ability with “Queeie’s Bally-Hoo”  and great dramatic depth with “Mis’ry’s Comin’ Aroun’.”

Limber limbed Bill Irwin is a joy to watch with his perfect timing of his humorous lines and unbelievably great in the scene where he is a one man dynamo playing all the parts in the unfinished melodrama that was interrupted by a show boat audience member. His performance in the Captain Andy role has touch of Joe E. Brown who played the role in the 1951 movie. Harriet Harris’ as his disapproving wife Parthy is an ideal foil for his shenanigans. Kirsten Wyatt and John Bolton have the right touch of humor an rancor to add to their terrific dancing with backup from the ensemble chorus. (Elly Mae).

The evening is an unqualified success with one caveat that the second act, that takes place over a 10 year span, seems a bit contrived. If that is a fault, the SF Opera’s total production makes it a moot complaint. Running time 2 hours and 45 minutes with a 25 minute intermission.

Major Cast: Patrick Cummings, Steve Baker; Bill Irwin, Cap’n Andy Hawks; Morris Robinson, Joe; Harriet Harris, Parthy Ann Hawks; Kirsten Wyatt, Ellie Mae Chipley; John Bolton, Frank Schultz; Patricia Racette, Julie La Verne; Heidi Stober, Magnolia Hawks; Michael Todd Simpson,  Gaylord Ravenal; Kevin Biackton, Sheriff Vallon; Carmen Steele, Young Kim; Sharon McNight, Mrs. O’Brien

Production Staff: Conductor John DeMain; Director Francesca Zambello; Choreographer Michele Lynch; Set Designer Peter J. Davison; Costume Designer Paul Tazewell; Lighting Designer Mark McCullough; Chorus Director Ian Robertson; Associate Director E. Loren Meeker; Sound Designer Tod Nixon; Dance Master Lawrence Pech; Fight Director Dave Maier; Assistant Conductor Joseph Marcheso; Stage Manager Darin Burnett; Costume Supervisor Jai Alltizer; Wig and Makeup Designer Gerd Mairandres.

Kedar K. Adour, MD

Courtesy of www.theatreworldinternetmagazine.com

Ancient tale of revenge, ‘Orphan of Zhao,’ comes to ACT stage

By Judy Richter

“The Orphan of Zhao” is an ancient Chinese story that has undergone numerous iterations through the centuries.

American Conservatory Theater is presenting a new adaptation by James Fenton under the direction of Carey Perloff, artistic director.

Sometimes called the Chinese “Hamlet,” this tale of revenge is full of deadly sacrifices as one character after another kills himself or is killed.

It all starts in the royal court where the dissolute emperor (Paolo Montalban) and one of his top advisers, the villainous Tu’an Gu (Stan Egi), shoot arrows into the crowd below just for sport.

Three other advisers, led by Zhao Dun (Nick Gabriel), object. Realizing their lives are imperiled, two of them leave, but Zhao bravely stays. After Tu’an Gu falsely accuses him of being a traitor, he is forced to kill himself.

In the meantime, Tu’an Gu has arranged to have all 300 of Zhao’s male relatives killed so that no one can avenge Zhao’s death. Zhao’s wife, the emperor’s daughter (Marie-France Arcilla), gives birth to a son that she reluctantly entrusts to a country doctor, Cheng Ying (BD Wong). He tells Tu’an Gu that his own newborn son is Zhao’s son. Tu’an Gu cruelly kills the baby.

All that takes place in Act 1. In Act 2, 18 years have passed and Zhao’s son, Cheng Bo (Daisuke Tsuji), a.ka. the orphan of Zhao, is now a young man who believes he is the natural son of Cheng Ying and the adoptive son of Tu’an Gu. He eventually learns the truth and avenges his father’s death while restoring righteousness to the empire.

Not many characters are left alive by the final curtain, but justice has been served according to custom.

Although the story sounds complicated, it’s easy to follow in Perloff’s direction of an excellent ensemble cast on Daniel Ostling’s set with its bamboo scaffolding. The production is enriched by Byron Au Yong’s music, Linda Cho’s sumptuous costumes, Lap Chi Chu’s lighting and Jake Rodriguez’s sound.

It’s an intriguing theatrical work that continues at the Geary Theater, 415 Mason St., San Francisco, through June 29. For tickets and information, call (415) 749-2228 or visit www.act-sf.org.

Failure: A Love Story beautifully staged at Marin Theatre

By Kedar K. Adour

Jenny June Fail (Liz Sklar) trains to swim across Lake Michigan in her home with the help of Mortimer Mortimer (Brian Herndon) in the West Coast premiere of Philip Dawkins’ Failure: A Love Story at Marin Theatre Company in Mill Valley, eight shows weekly through June 29.

Failure: A Love Story: Play with music. By Philip Dawkins. Directed by Jasson Minadakis.Marin Theatre Company, 397 Miller Ave., Mill Valley.(415) 388-5208 orwww.marintheatre.org.  June 5 – June 29, 2014.

Failure: A Love Story beautifully staged at Marin Theatre  [Rating:3]

Consider it good advice to avoid seeing a play on the day after opening night since those in positions to know state that there is usually an emotional letdown by the cast. Having to miss opening night, a choice was made to attend the second day after the opening of Failure: A Love Story by the Marin Theatre Company. It was a wise decision since the 5 member cast played their hearts out on the intimate stage. However the audience response was deadly silent with only a single person responding to scenes that should elicit at least a polite laugh.

The play is written by Philip Dawkins, an up and coming Chicago playwright who has another play, The Homosexuals that opened  at the New Conservatory Theatre Center (NCTC). Dawkins seems to be fascinated with the concept of time since the play at NCTC goes backward in time starting in 2010 and ending in 2000. In Failure etc we learn early that the Fail sisters, Nelly (Kathryn Zdan), Jenny June (Liz Sklar) and Gertude (Megan Pearl Smith) are going to die. It is 1928 when the fatalities will happen and the story moves back to the turn of the 20th Century.

Before the sisters’ story begins there is a lengthy vaudevillian type sequence where the two males in the cast tell a ridiculous tale of the sisters’ parents ending up in the Chicago River when their new DeSoto car took a wrong turn. The girls inherit the Fail Clock Repair Company and live in the upstairs apartment.

Before the parents leave this world, they discover a male baby in the bulrushes (?) by side of that fateful river. The baby is adopted by the Fails and named John (Patrick Kelly Jones). He just happens to have a small snake clenched in his tiny hands. That little snake eventually grows up becoming a huge friendly Boa Constrictor called Moses.   

Dawkins encourages theatres that produce the play to be creative and one production used 30 or so actors. Marin Theatre Company decided to use five live actors using props (Seren Heldy) for the animals that become integrated into the plot. They took on composer and musician Chris Houston to put the play to music and he has added his own composition along with flapper songs of the 1920s such as “In the Good Old Summertime” and “Let Me Call You Sweetheart”.  The cast plays a number of instruments including, piano, bass fiddle, violin, ukulele, trombone and drums. I forgot to mention the marvelous Nina Ball set is adorned with clocks of all types and some of them even talk thus proving Dawkins is obsessed with time.

Although we learn early and often that the Fail sisters are going to die by “drowning, consumption, disappearance and blunt objects to the head” it is not a sad tale. They all love their brother John who speaks to animals but has a problem relating to real people and all the girls have a chance to love and be loved although being a bit late each time it happens.

For the love interest we meet Mortimer Mortimer (Brian Herdon) who is brought home by the youngest Nellie. When she meets her demise being hit on the head by a toppling statue Mortimer Mortimer moves in with the family and becomes fast friends with John.

The hyper-active Jenny June takes on Mortimer as her swimming trainer even though he can not swim. Jenny is training to be the first woman to swim across Lake Michigan.  It is pointed out that she will be the first since no man has ever undertaken the challenge. Alas, just before reaching the far shore she disappears and is never found.

Next up, through a series of improbable happenstance Gertrude professes love for Mortimer even though she is on her last breath with consumption.

The entire play is acted as high camp with many visual jokes added to inane dialog. All the actors perform brilliantly and adeptly change into the inanimate objects and handle the props for the various animals that include, a dog, the boa and two love birds that are worked into the love angle of the play.

(l to r)Nelly (The youngest), Jenny June (The Midlest) and Gertrude (The eldest)

Director Minadakis keeps the pace at full tilt and adds flourishes that are admirable. The entire production is beautifully mounted but considering Heri Bergson’s relative time the one hour and 45 minute running time without intermission seemed longer on the Thursday night this reviewer attended.

Production Staff:  Directed by Jasson Minadakis; Composer Music Director & Sound Designer Chris Houston; Choreographer Kathryn Zdan; Scenic Designer Nina Ball; Lighting Designer York Kennedy; Costume Designer Jacqueline Firkins; Stage Manager Elisa Guthertz; Properties Artisan Seren Heldy; Dramaturg Margot Melcon; Assistant Dramaturg Julianna Reese.

Cast: Brian Herndon as Mortimer Mortimer, Patrick Kelly Jones as John Fail, Liz Sklaras Jenny June Fail, Megan Pearl Smith as Gertrude Fail and Kathryn Zdan as Nelly Fail.

Kedar K. Adour, MD

Courtesy of www.theatreworldinternetmagazine.com.

 

 

‘Failure: A Love Story’ is full of delights

By Judy Richter

“Failure: A Love Story” by Philip Dawkins actually is several love stories, all charmingly told by Marin Theatre Company.

Set  in Chicago in 1928, most of the action takes place in a clock shop founded by an immigrant couple, Mr. and Mrs. Fail. After the couple’s death in an accident near the Chicago River several years earlier, their eldest daughter, Gertrude (Megan Pearl Smith), took over the shop with the assistance of her sisters, Jenny June (Liz Sklar), the middle one; and Nelly (Kathryn Zdan), the youngest. Zdan also is the show’s choreographer.

They live upstairs from the shop with their brother, John N. (Patrick Kelly Jones), whom Jenny June found as an infant along the river. Unlike his outgoing sisters, John N. is more comfortable with animals than people. He befriends animals like a snake, a dog and some birds, all represented by puppets.

The love stories start with the arrival of Mortimer Mortimer (Brian Herndon), a brash investor who courts Nelly. On their wedding day, though, she dies in a freak accident near the river.

Mortimer then turns his sights on Jenny June, an avid swimmer who hopes to become the first woman to swim across Lake Michigan. Death ends that relationship, too.

It also ends the next relationship with Gertrude, leaving Mortimer and John N. living out their final years together in the apartment above the shop.

Hence the play is about romantic love, sibling love and friendship love, all related by an engaging cast.

Running about two hours without intermission, the play is noteworthy for familiar tunes like “Let Me Call You Sweetheart” as well as songs composed by music director and sound designer Chris Houston. The versatile actors play musical instruments ranging from piano and string bass to trombone and percussion.

The set by Nina Ball could be regarded as a character itself. It’s an ornate grid hung with the instruments and clocks of all sorts. When the clocks strike the hour, the actors imitate the sounds like gongs and cuckoos. It’s great fun.

As so inventively staged by Jasson Minadakis, the show is filled with such delightful touches, thanks also to costumes by Jacqueline Firkins.

“Failure: A Love Story” will continue at Marin Theatre Company, 397 Miller Ave., MillValley, through June 29. For tickets and information, call (415) 388-5208 or visit www.marintheatre.org.

THE ORPHAN OF ZHAO is a stunning production by A.C.T

By Kedar K. Adour

                                             Ensemble Cast of The Orphan of Zhao at A.C.T. Photo by Kevin Berne

The Orphan of Zhao: Chinese Drama adapted by James Fenton. Directed by Carey Perloff. American Conservatory Theatre (A.C.T.), A.C.T.’s Geary Theater, 415 Geary Street, San Francisco, CA 94108. 415.749.2228 or www.act-sf.org.  A co-production with La Jolla Playhouse. June 4-29, 2014

THE ORPHAN OF ZHAO is a stunning production by A.C.T     [rating:5]

There are multiple ways for theatre to create a memorable evening. Amongst others there may be superb writing, brilliant acting, thoughtful intellectual stimulation, remarkable staging and inventive direction. All of these qualities are displayed in The Orphan of Zhao that received a standing ovation on opening night. This is quite a feat considering the original play is almost 900 years old. It has had hundreds of productions in China with a 2010 film version titled Sacrifice.

The script used by A.C.T. is James Fenton’s adaptation written for the Royal Shakespeare Company. He uses the device of having the characters break the fourth wall addressing the audience about what is happening and their internal emotions. Since the storyline is convoluted and the character names have Chinese pronunciations that differ from the English spelling these interludes of explanation provide clarity. The action is fortified by original music by Bryon Au Young of Stuck Elevator fame. That music is provided on stage by the ensemble with cello, violin, drum, cymbals, bamboo sticks, clay flutes and even water basins. There is also a ballad singer.  It adds an eerie patina to the storyline.

A celebration is being held for the newly finished Crimson Cloud Tower. From that Tower, the drunken Emperor (Paolo Montalban) and his wicked advisor Tu’an Gu (Stan Egi) are indiscriminately shooting arrows into the crowd gathered in the Peach Garden below killing many of them. Zhao Dun (Nick Gabriel) the Emperor’s son-in-law and General Wei Jiang (Orville Mendoza) chastise the Emperor and lose favor with the Court. Wei Jiang and elderly counselor Gongsun Chujiu (Sab Shimono) cannot tolerate such behavior and voluntarily leave the Court going to remote areas. Zhao Dun remains with his pregnant wife the Princess (Maria-France Arcilla).

Tu’an Gu considers  Zhao Dun a threat to his future rise to the throne and orders a henchman to kill Zhao. When this act is not carried out, Tu’an Gu’s trained Demon Mastiff  (Brian Rivera) to sniffs out Zhao as a traitor. Knowing of his imminent death and the massacre of his entire, Zhao implores his wife to hide the boy child when he is born.

All the local doctors have been executed and a simple country doctor named Cheng Ying (BD Wong) arrives to deliver the baby. The Princess extracts a promise from Cheng to always protect the child . . . the orphan of Zhao, the only living member of his clan. Cheng is able to secret the baby out of the Court but Tu’an Gu knows of Cheng’s trickery and threatens to have every male baby in the country killed if he does not return the Orphan of Zhao.

Cheng’s loyalty and his promise to the Princess force him into a terrible decision to give up his own son as the Orphan of Zhao who is disemboweled.  Tu’an Gu arranges to adopt Cheng’s baby and to bring him up in the Court as his adopted son unbeknownst that he is the Orphan of Zhao.   

In Act II it is 18 years later and Cheng Bo (Daisuke Tsuji) has been taught the art of herbal medicine from Cheng Ying and the art of War from Tu’an Gu. He is a true Renaissance man. He is appalled during his travels through the country where he witnesses the strong oppressing  the weak. When he learns his true identity is ready to make changes. All eventually gets resolved with the loyal being rewarded and evil being punished and bodies strew the stage.

All this is very philosophical  but it the fantastic staging, directing and acting that will blow you away.  The stylistic acting by the entire cast never misses a beat and the entrance of Cheng Bo is eye-boggling as he scampers over the frame work without missing a line. BD Wong in this homecoming is a total success but he must share accolades with every member of the cast. Special mention of Brian Riveras as the Demon Mastiff, Julyana Soelistyo as Cheng’s wife, Marie-France Arcilla as the Princess, Orville Mendoza as General Wei Jiang, Sab Shimono as the elderly Gongsun Chujiu and Nick Gabriel as Zhao Dun.

Ostling’s set of three level, three sided ‘bamboo platforms’ and huge silk screens that drop from the rafters, some with painted scenes, other stark white that become mountains and a scroll on which to write the history of the action is marvelous. Add to this the intricate fight scenes with bamboo sticks and the glorious music, especially Jessica Ivry on the cello and the evening is complete. This is a must see production.

Running time two hours and 25 minutes with an intermission.

Featuring: Marie France Arcilla; Stan Egi; Philip Estrera; Nick Gabriel; Cindy Im; Orville Mendoza; Brian Rivera; Sab Shimono; Julyana Soelistyo; Paolo Montalban; and BD Wong.

Creative team: scenic designer Daniel Ostling; costume designer Linda Cho; lighting designer Lap Chi Chu; sound designer Jake Rodriguez; original music Byron Au Yong and movement by Stephen Buescher.

Kedar K. Adour, MD

Courtesy of www.theatrewoerldinternetmagazine.com


‘Bonnie & Clyde’ takes over San Jose Stage

By Judy Richter

Two names that stand out in the annals of American crime are Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow, the couple who kept the nation on edge during the Great Depression.

Their story is captured in “Bonnie & Clyde,” a musical covering the years 1920 to 1934 and making its regional premiere at San Jose Stage Company.

As related in the musical’s book by Ivan Menchell, with music by Frank Wildhorn and lyrics by Don Black, “Bonnie & Clyde” is first and foremost a love story between two likable West Texans. They just happened to make their living through robbing and killing, including 14 lawmen.

Clyde (Cliff McCormick), who had admired Billy the Kid, had already done some jail time when he met Bonnie (Allison F. Rich). She was working as a waitress in a diner and dreaming of becoming a Hollywood star like Clara Bow. The attraction was mutual. Even when he went to jail again, she visited him regularly, much to the dismay of her mother,  Emma (Judith Miller).

She then helped him to escape, and they were on their way.

Throughout their criminal exploits, they remained loyal to their families, including Clyde’s parents (Bruce Carlton and Lucinda Hitchcock Cone). Clyde’s brother, Buck (Will Springhorn), got involved with them despite the objections of his wife, Blanche (Halsey Varady).

Directed by Michael Navarra with choreography by CJ Blankenship, the action takes place on a spare set created by Giulio Perrone and enhanced with projections by Garland Thompson.

Several people in the 17-member cast create multiple characters. With musical direction by Allison F. Rich, the six-member band, ensemble singing and most of the solo work are excellent. Rich’s Bonnie is especially noteworthy.

McCormick sings well as Clyde, but he doesn’t seem natural. He struts rather than walks, making his performance too large for the intimate space.

The two-act show runs more than two hours with one intermission. Overall, it’s quite well done.

“Bonnie & Clyde” will continue at San Jose Stage Company, 490 S. First St., San Jose, through July 27. For tickets and information, call (408) 283-7142 or visit www.thestage.org.

 

HERSHEY FELDER AS LEONARD BERNSTEIN IN MAESTRO

By Kedar K. Adour

HERSHEY FELDER AS LEONARD BERNSTEIN IN MAESTRO: Music and lyrics by Leonard Bernstein and others. Book by Hershey Felder. With Hershey Felder as Leonard Bernstein. Directed by Joel Zwick. Berkeley Repertory Theatre: Thrust, 2025 Addison Street @ Shattuck, Berkeley, CA 94704   June 6 – June 22, 2014 (EXTENDED! June 5–July 3, 2014) [rating:3]

The multitalented (pianist, actor, playwright, composer, producer, and director) Hershey Felder triumphantly returns to Berkeley Rep’s trust stage becoming the multitalented Leonard Bernstein. In the past Felder has limited his portrayals to composers including his smash hit last year as George Gershwin in George Gershwin Alone. In that performance he tacked on a 30 minute sing-a-long curtain call when the uproarious applause kept him on the stage. This time there was no curtain call but it was not from lack of appreciation from a rapt audience.

In the past he has taken on the personae of  Fryderyk Chopin, Ludwig van Beethoven and Franz Liszt. All were great composers while Bernstein was an unsuccessful classical composer and is known for his orchestral directing skills. He considered himself a failure. If one might conjecture about Felder’s motivations to create this show it may be he wished to display his own directorial skills. He certainly does that when he, through Bernstein, gives us a thorough lesson in the art of directing an orchestra that he learned studying under such great conductors including Dimitri Mitropoulos, Fritz Reiner, Serge Koussevitzky, Artur Rodzinski and composer Aaron Copland. Bernstein became the youngest conductor to have led and become the first American-born music director of the  New York Philharmonic.

Much of the evening is devoted to Bernstein’s relationship with his Jewish immigrant father who was materialistic and adamant that one cannot make a living as a musician. This allows Felder to adopt a Yiddish accent that adds humor. The accent is used throughout the evening as Felder chronologically grows from young Bernstein to a disappointed adulthood. There is only brief mention of his faithful wife and children with a “throw-away-line”  late the show about his fling with a young boy that lasted only 1 ½ years saying as he departed the stage his greatest regret was the hurt he caused those near and dear to him.  With a curtain line such as that there could be no encore.

The evening starts and ends with Felder using the words from West Side Story in the song “Somewhere” with a time and place for everything. Felder frames the evening with the lyrics from that song. As with his other productions there is a single set with props that are pertinent to the character he is creating. For this show there is an ancient TV camera reflecting the fact that Bernstein’s fame was made even more grand through the “Omibus” TV series. Many of the projected clips are taken from that program.

The black and white projections become an integral part of the 90 minute show as he effortlessly moves from his piano playing to dialog. The music selections include the “Somewhere”  mentioned above, “Carried Away” from On the Town;  his “Piano Sonata”; Aaron Copeland’s “Piano Sonata” Variation 1 and 9; “A Little Bit of Love” from Wonderful Town; “I Hate Music”; “Lamentations” from Jeremiah; “Greetings” from Arias and Barcafolles; Glitter and be Gay from Candide and“Maria” from West Side Story.

Felder’s first-person narrative as Bernstein and his smooth transitions to those individuals that have shaped his life creates a provocative but not compelling theatre piece. As mentioned in the PR data it certainly is “an illuminating look at the amazing life of American composer and conductor Leonard Bernstein.”

Kedar K. Adour, MD

Courtesy of www.theatreworldinternetmagazine.com

Palo Alto — Film Review

By Joe Cillo

Palo Alto

Directed by Gia Coppola

 

 

This film reminded me of the 1985 novel Less Than Zero, by Bret Easton Ellis.  It is a similar tale of cultural and psychological disintegration in the youth of the white American upper middle class.  I would judge it good, with some reservations.  The characters are generally well drawn and memorable.  Very distinctive personalities amid a vivid rendering of this superficial, pained, directionless, clueless, youth culture where nobody seems to be able to relate to one another in a constructive way and everyone self-medicates their loneliness and inner turmoil with alcohol and drugs.  I wonder how people who live in Palo Alto regard this film?  These are your children, Palo Alto, do you recognize them?  The film offers nothing in the way of analysis or understanding.  It just presents things the way they are — or at least as the filmmakers see them.  This probably does reflect the reality of many American young people in the white middle class.  But there are probably also many kids who are never exposed to this kind of cultural, social, psychological, moral, and spiritual  decadence.  If the film is representative, then it means things have not gotten any better since Bret Easton Ellis published Less Than Zero twenty years ago.

I would like to single out Nat Wolff for a special commendation.  He did an excellent job creating Fred, the out of control, angry teenage boy on the edge of murder and suicide.  It is not easy to create a totally unsympathetic, repulsive persona — I assume he is acting — whereas most of the actors in this film were playing roles not far removed from who they actually are.  Emma Roberts did a nice job with April, the confused, conflicted girl, groping her way through this wasteland of blasted people.  She comes the closest to being a sympathetic center of gravity in the film.

I have some serious reservations about the film.  A number of things did not work.  The most salient was the evolution of Emily (Zoe Levin), the good hearted, lonely girl who looks for love in all the wrong places by providing sex to any and all.  She seems particularly indiscriminate in taking on Fred — and she doesn’t seem to do Fred any real good.  He doesn’t improve any on account of her.  She undergoes a dramatic, inexplicable transformation from ready sexual compliance to vicious attack dog, giving Fred his comeuppance by smashing a bottle against his head.  But it doesn’t make sense.  It completely nullifies her character and turns her into something completely different without making any kind of convincing transition.  The filmmakers must have decided that we can’t just leave a likeable slut alone.  That would be too offensive to  American middle class women.  So we have to turn her into a hostile, avenging bitch that we can be more comfortable with.  Unfortunately, it turns Emily into a completely unconvincing shell of a character.

Another problem is the soccer coach, Mr. B. (James Franco).  Mutual attraction leads to an affair between the coach and April, who also works for him as a babysitter.  But then the coach two times her with another girl on the soccer team.  April finds out, gets upset, and breaks off the relationship.  It completely undermines the credibility of the character of Mr. B.

But I think the reason this was done is that the filmmakers feel a strong need to discredit this relationship and affirm officially prevailing sexual prejudices.  It is unacceptable in American society for an older man to have a sexual affair with a teenage girl, particularly if he is her teacher or soccer coach.  There is a very strong public profession of this bias in our popular culture.  It is nonsense, of course, like most of our publicly espoused sexual biases, and in fact relationships of this sort go on all the time in high schools all over America.  A certain number of them are exposed and appear fairly frequently in the news media, and people lose their jobs or go to jail on account of them.  However, the vast majority play out in anonymous secrecy.  Our legal system treats these relationships as “rape,” although in fact very few of them are actually “rapes.”  The film exposes this very clearly for the lie that it is and that is to the film’s credit, but then they have to turn around and repudiate the point that they spent a lot of time and effort to make.

The real problem here is the girl, April.  She is a willing, if not eager, participant in the sexual relationship with the coach.  This makes a mockery of conceptualizing such a relationship as “rape.”  This has to be punished.  She can’t be allowed to get away with this.  So Mr. B’s feelings for April have to be nullified and April has to be made to look like a confused, immature girl who made a foolish mistake which she herself now recognizes.  April comes around to a “right” view that is in line with prevailing disapproval.  The filmmakers must have consulted with the Catholic Church on the script.  So this makes for another degrading blemish on the film.

Finally, the film is very skittish about male-male sex, and never really deals with it head on.  Teddy (Jack Kilmer) drops in on Fred at his house when he happens to be out and comes inside to share a joint with Fred’s father.  A seduction attempt by the father on Teddy is hinted at but abruptly terminated before it gets a chance to go anywhere.  Later, near the end of the film, Fred’s inclination toward the same sex is obliquely suggested and then quickly repudiated.  But he had shown no such interest at any time earlier in the film.  I think the filmmakers introduced this in order to tar him further by implying he is gay after having Emily cut his head open with a bottle.  If they had really wanted to take this issue seriously they should have made the sexual attraction between Fred and Teddy evident from the beginning.  But the filmmakers don’t really know what to do with this subject.

So while this is a seriously flawed film, its characters and its portrayal of the disintegrating culture in which they struggle for their emotional survival are strong enough to hold a viewer’s interest and attention.  It presents the sexual preoccupations of lonely, lost teenagers in the white upper middle class, but in the end affirms the conventional moral judgments on human relations that American audiences (or censors) will insist on.  This severely limits the film and gives it an atmosphere of ordinariness when it could have been a bold challenge to our normal judgmental attitudes.  The film does a very good job of depicting the social and psychological decay and disintegration that is the outcome of our archaic, oppressive sexual culture that fails utterly to offer young people an avenue of sexual relatedness that is positive and constructive, but in the end it simply reiterates those very values and prejudices that are the root of the problem. It had the potential to be a truly great film, but fell down on account of the mediocre, conventional vision of the director and script writers.